1. Introduction 2. China's Energy Sector 1980-2010 3. China's Carbon Emissions: Outlook and Challenges 4. Managing the Transition to a Low-Carbon Economy 5. Governance, Institutions and Society 6. China's Institutions of Governance 7. Energy Policy-Making 8. Energy Sector Reform 9. Energy Policy Implementation and Regulation 10. Technological Innovation and Household Energy Saving 11. Implications for China's Transition to a Low-Carbon Economy